What do ribbed vaults do?
The ribbed vault was used by Gothic architects to give the buildings flexibility in roof and wall engineering. These vaults were easier to construct when comparing them to the barrel vault, and they were also stronger and more flexible. Moreover, the vault was lighter, easier to build, economical and more enduring.
What does a groin vault look like?
A groin vault or groined vault (also sometimes known as a double barrel vault or cross vault) is produced by the intersection at right angles of two barrel vaults. Sometimes the arches of groin vaults are pointed instead of round.
What were 3 types of vaults that were used?
The 3 types of vaults that were used are barrel-vault, groined or the four-part vault and the dome.
What is the difference between ribbed vaults and groin vaults?
A groin (or cross) vault is formed by the perpendicular intersection of two barrel vaults. A rib (or ribbed) vault is supported by a series of arched diagonal ribs that divide the vault’s surface into panels. A fan vault is composed of concave sections with ribs spreading out like a fan.
What does vault mean?
1 : a room or compartment for storage or safekeeping. 2 : something like a vast ceiling the vault of sky. 3 : an arched structure of stone or concrete forming a ceiling or roof. 4 : a burial chamber.
What kind of vault is a groin vault?
A groin (or cross) vault is formed by the perpendicular intersection of two barrel vaults. A rib (or ribbed) vault is supported by a series of arched diagonal ribs that divide the vault’s surface into panels. A fan vault is composed of concave sections with ribs spreading out like a fan.
What kind of vault is a rib vault?
Rib vault. A barrel vault (also called a cradle vault, tunnel vault, or wagon vault) has a semicircular cross section. A groin (or cross) vault is formed by the perpendicular intersection of two barrel vaults. A rib (or ribbed) vault is supported by a series of arched diagonal ribs that divide the vault’s surface into panels.
Where was the groin vault in the Renaissance?
Renaissance groin vault in the church of Santa Maria dei Carmini in Venice A groin vault or groined vault (also sometimes known as a double barrel vault or cross vault) is produced by the intersection at right angles of two barrel vaults. The word “groin” refers to the edge between the intersecting vaults.
What is the meaning of the word groin?
The word “groin” refers to the edge between the intersecting vaults. Sometimes the arches of groin vaults are pointed instead of round. In comparison with a barrel vault, a groin vault provides good economies of material and labour. The thrust is concentrated along the groins or arrises…
