What is neurotrophic arthropathy?
Charcot arthropathy, also known as Charcot neuroarthropathy or Charcot foot and ankle, is a syndrome in patients who have peripheral neuropathy, or loss of sensation, in the foot and ankle.
How is Charcot arthropathy treated?
Nonsurgical Treatment The early stages of Charcot are usually treated with a cast or cast boot to protect the foot and ankle. The use of a cast is very effective in reducing the swelling and protecting the bones. Casting requires that the patient not put weight on the foot until the bones begin to heal.
What are the three stages of Charcot foot?
The three stages he described were (I) development; (II) coalescence; and (III) reconstruction and reconstitution (Table 1). Progression through these stages can range from several weeks or months to many years.
What is Charcot’s disease?
What is Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease? Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease is an inherited nerve problem. It causes abnormalities in the nerves that supply your feet, legs, hands, and arms. It affects both your motor and sensory nerves. Motor nerves carry signals from your brain to your muscles, telling them to move.
What causes neuropathic arthropathy?
Any condition that causes sensory or autonomic neuropathy can lead to a Charcot joint. Charcot arthropathy occurs as a complication of diabetes, syphilis, chronic alcoholism, leprosy, meningomyelocele, spinal cord injury, syringomyelia, renal dialysis, and congenital insensitivity to pain.
Is Charcot painful?
Charcot foot, also called Charcot arthropathy, is a disease that attacks the bones, joints, and soft tissue in your feet. When it starts, you may not realize something’s wrong. But eventually, it can cause painful sores or change the shape of your foot.
What kind of doctor treats Charcot foot?
Specialists in orthopedic surgery, vascular surgery, wound care, endocrinology, and rehabilitation work together to provide effective treatment. They can also help to prevent Charcot foot from recurring.