Why is the Summer Palace famous?
The Summer Palace is the largest and best-preserved royal garden in China and also in the World. The Chinese call it Yihe Yuan, Garden of Restful Peace. Constructed around the Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, Summer Palace is a vast complex of gardens, palaces, lakes, and hills.
What happened to the Summer Palace in China?
The History of the Summer Palace In 1860, it was destroyed by the Anglo-French Allied Forces and rebuild in 1886. In 1888, the Summer Palace was given its present-day Chinese name, Yihe Yuan, and served as a summer resort for the Empress Dowager Cixi. In 1900, it was destroyed by the Allied Forces of the Eight Powers.
Is the Summer Palace in the Forbidden City?
You can easily spend a whole day at the Summer Palace. It’s very different than the Forbidden City, with various pavilions and such set in a vast, lake-filled park.
What happened at the Summer Palace outside Beijing in 1860?
The Old Summer Palace was known as the “Versailles of the East”, but its glory and magnificence ceased in 1860. During the Second Opium War, British and French troops invaded Beijing, ransacked the Old Summer Palace, and looted its treasures, which are now displayed in museums around the world.
What are some facts about summer palace?
Summer Palace Facts. The Summer Palace, Yiheyuan in Chinese, is a former imperial palace and now a park and UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the northwestern outskirts of Beijing. It is the largest and most famous imperial garden in China.
What is the history of Summer Palace?
The History of the Summer Palace In 1750 , Emperor Qianglong, fourth emperor of the Qing Dynasty, commissioned the first Summer Palace, named Qingyi Yuan or ‘the Garden of Clear Ripples’. In 1860, it was destroyed by the Anglo-French Allied Forces and rebuild in 1886.
Who built the summer palace?
The Summer Palace (Russian: Ле́тний дворе́ц) is either of the two wooden Baroque palaces built by Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli on Tsaritsa’s Meadow behind the Summer Garden in St. Petersburg.
Where is the summer palace?
The Summer Palace (simplified Chinese: 颐和园; traditional Chinese: 頤和園; pinyin: Yíhéyuán), is a vast ensemble of lakes, gardens and palaces in Beijing. It was an imperial garden in the Qing Dynasty.