What does plant biotechnology involve?
Plant biotechnology is a set of techniques used to adapt plants for specific needs or opportunities. Plant biotechnologies that assist in developing new varieties and traits include genetics and genomics, marker-assisted selection (MAS), and transgenic (genetic engineered) crops.
What are the targets of plant biotechnology?
Important targets for controlling fruit development include growth, ripening and senescence (as for vegetative growth), colour and scent (similar to flowers) and, in addition, flavour — particularly metabolic control of sugar, acid and other flavour components.
What does a plant biotechnologist specialize in?
Plant biotechnologists improve plant production for practical uses, such as producing food, biofuels and fibers. The discipline can be used to make plants more resistant to the effects of nature and disease, as well as yield more fruits or regenerative seeds.
What plants are used in biotechnology?
Pocket K No. 2: Plant Products of Biotechnology
| Product | Trait |
|---|---|
| Eggplant | Insect resistance |
| Flax, Linseed | Herbicide tolerance |
| Maize | Abiotic stress tolerance, altered growth/yield, herbicide tolerance, insect resistance, modified product quality (modified alpha amylase, lysine boost, phytase production), pollination control system |
Why is Plant Biotechnology an open access journal?
Plant Biotechnology publishes significant findings and major advances in all branches of plant biotechnology, providing a single platform for articles that address the attempts of modern technologies to satisfy increasing demands for crop production and to extend the exploitability of plants to include other sustainable uses.
What do you need to know about plant biotechnology?
Concepts of Biotechnology 1-16 2. Tissue culture and its history 17-29 3. Scope and importance in crop improvement 30-39 4. Totipotency and Morphogenesis 40-56 5. Nutritional requirements 57-70 6. Techniques of in vitro cultures 71-87 7. Micropropagation 88-99 8. Haploid production and uses 100-110 9.
Who are the leading scientists in Plant Biotechnology?
He is a co-author, with Prof. R.P.Singh, of the text Biological Chemistry and Microbiology; with Prof. T. Pullaiah, of the texts, Emerging trends in Biological Sciences (2009), Recent Trends in Plant Sciences (2005); and other texts, Diversity of Microbes and Cryptogams and Gymnosperms, plant anatomy, ecology and biotechnology.
What are the two major methods of Biotechnology?
To increase the quantity of crop production as well as to produce specific characteristics in plants, biotechnologists are using selective gene techniques. The two major methods of propagation are: Plant tissue culture* Genetic engineering* In addition to food for consumption, food products are also being produced for Fuel* Fiber* Pharmaceuticals
