What are the effects of hypophysectomy?
Hypophysectomy performed at any age causes atrophy of the thyroid and adrenal glands as well as asthenia and cachexia. When the procedure is performed before sexual maturity, the reproductive tract remains undeveloped and non-functional. There is also a general lack of growth.
What do you do after a hypophysectomy?
The hypophysectomy can take up to 2 hours. After this, the affected person will spend another 2 hours in a recovery ward before returning to the neurosurgical ward. Their nose is packed to stop bleeding, and they usually go home the next day. Some people will require hormone replacement therapy after surgery.
How successful is pituitary surgery?
The success rate is about 60% with growth-hormone secreting macroadenomas [2]. Some pituitary tumors remain surgically incurable due to invasion of the cavernous sinuses and other important structures. Radiosurgery can be used to treat unresectable tumor remnants with very good long-term control rates (Fig.
What should a patient who has had a transsphenoidal hypophysectomy not do after surgery?
This drainage will be greatest the first 3 days after surgery. It is best not to blow your nose immediately after surgery, as this may cause bleeding. After 3 days, you may blow your nose gently. Clear fluid, like water dripping from a faucet, or a lot of bright red blood like a nosebleed is not normal.
Hypophysectomy performed at any age causes atrophy of the thyroid and adrenal glands as well as asthenia and cachexia. When the procedure is performed before sexual maturity, the reproductive tract remains undeveloped and non-functional.
What does hypophysectomy mean?
Definition Hypophysectomy or hypophysis is the removal of the pituitary gland. The pituitary gland is in the middle of the head. With the development of new therapeutic agents and methods, especially new ways to manipulate hormones without removing their source, this type of endocrine surgery has been largely relegated to history.
What does hypophysectomy, chemical mean?
Hypophysectomy, Chemical. Total or subtotal destruction of the pituitary gland by chemical injection. It is usually achieved by injection of ethyl alcohol via trans-sphenoidal cannulation under stereotaxic control. It is usually performed for the treatment of intractable pain.
