What does the term clerestory mean?

What does the term clerestory mean?

1 : an outside wall of a room or building that rises above an adjoining roof and contains windows. 2 : gallery.

Why is it called a clerestory?

Originally, the word clerestory (pronounced CLEAR-story) referred to the upper level of a church or cathedral. The Middle English word clerestorie means “clear story,” which describes how an entire story of height was “cleared” to bring natural light to sizable interiors.

What does clerestory mean in architecture?

Clerestory, in architecture, any fenestrated (windowed) wall of a room that is carried higher than the surrounding roofs to light the interior space. In a large building, where interior walls are far from the structure’s exterior walls, this method of lighting otherwise enclosed, windowless spaces became a necessity.

What is the difference between clerestory and dormer?

is that clerestory is (architecture) the upper part of a wall containing windows to let in natural light to a building, especially in the nave, transept and choir of a church or cathedral while dormer is (architecture) a room-like, roofed projection from a sloping roof.

What is the main use of clerestory?

The purpose is to admit light, fresh air, or both. Historically, clerestory denoted an upper level of a Roman basilica or of the nave of a Romanesque or Gothic church, the walls of which rise above the rooflines of the lower aisles and are pierced with windows.

Who introduced clerestory?

The first clerestory appeared in the temples of ancient Egypt, then were used in the Hellenistic culture, from where it were taken by the ancient Romans. Early Christian churches and some Byzantine churches, especially in Italy, based their form on the Roman basilica.

Where is a clerestory found?

A clerestory is a type of window that is usually found at or near the roof line. It often takes the form of a band of windows across the tops of buildings that allow natural light in without compromising privacy or security.

What is the difference between transom and clerestory windows?

Clerestory Windows vs. Transom Windows: What’s the Difference? Transom windows sit above doorways, allowing light and sometimes fresh air into a room when the door is closed, while clerestory windows are often narrow windows installed at or above the roofline in an interior living space.

How do you pronounce clerestory UK?

Here are 4 tips that should help you perfect your pronunciation of ‘clerestory’:

1. Break ‘clerestory’ down into sounds: [KLEER] + [STAW] + [REE] – say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them.
2. Record yourself saying ‘clerestory’ in full sentences, then watch yourself and listen.

Can clerestory windows open?

Clerestories can be used for natural ventilation strategies, in hot climates. They can be designed to open and to allow a rapid removal of the inside air, while breezes get in through lower openings on the leeward side of the house.

Who invented clerestory?

ancient Egypt
The technology of the clerestory appears to originate in the temples of ancient Egypt. The term “clerestory” is applicable to Egyptian temples, where the lighting of the hall of columns was obtained over the stone roofs of the adjoining aisles, through slits pierced in vertical slabs of stone.

What is a transom?

1 : a transverse piece in a structure : crosspiece: such as. a : lintel. b : a horizontal crossbar in a window, over a door, or between a door and a window or fanlight above it. c : the horizontal bar or member of a cross or gallows.