When did Kashmir issue in UNO?
India sought resolution of the issue at the UN Security Council on 1 January 1948. Following the set-up of the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan (UNCIP), the UN Security Council passed Resolution 47 on 21 April 1948.
What UN resolution says about Kashmir?
United Nations Security Council Resolution 39, adopted on January 20, 1948, offered to assist in the peaceful resolution of the Kashmir Conflict by setting up a commission of three members; one to be chosen by India, one to be chosen by Pakistan and the third to be chosen by the other two members of the commission.
How has the UN helped Kashmir?
By promoting peace and security in Kashmir, the UN helps to reduce the potential for additional instability in the region. Pakistan and India’s status as nuclear powers means that the possibility of armed conflict between them is an issue of legitimate concern for the international community as a whole.
Which nation controls Kashmir today?
India controls approximately 55% of the land area of the region that includes Jammu, the Kashmir Valley, most of Ladakh, the Siachen Glacier, and 70% of its population; Pakistan controls approximately 35% of the land area that includes Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan; and China controls the remaining 20% of the land …
When did India lose PoK?
Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
Date | August – 23 September 1965 |
---|---|
Result | Stalemate (Both nations declared victory) Ceasefire through UNSC Resolution 211 No permanent territorial changes (see Tashkent Declaration) Return to the status quo ante bellum |
Territorial changes | No territorial changes |
Who gave Chenab formula?
Muhammad Abdul Qayyum Khan – Wikipedia.
What was the role of the UN in Jammu and Kashmir?
The United Nations has played an important role in maintaining peace and order in Jammu and Kashmir soon after the independence of India and Pakistan in 1947, when a dispute erupted between the two States on the question of Jammu and Kashmir.
When was the first visit to Kashmir by the UNCIP?
The UNCIP made three visits to the subcontinent between 1948 and 1949, trying to find a solution agreeable to both India and Pakistan. It reported to the Security Council in August 1948 that “the presence of troops of Pakistan” inside Kashmir represented a “material change” in the situation.
Why did Kashmir become part of India in 1947?
Under the partition plan provided by the Indian Independence Act, Kashmir was free to accede to either India or Pakistan. The maharaja (local ruler), Hari Singh, initially wanted Kashmir to become independent – but in October 1947 chose to join India, in return for its help against an invasion of tribesmen from Pakistan.
Why did Pakistan want a plebiscite for Jammu and Kashmir?
Pakistan believed that India’s commitment to a plebiscite for the whole of Jammu and Kashmir should not be departed from. Dixon also had concerns that the Kashmiris, not being high-spirited people, may vote under fear or improper influences.