How serious is a thyroglossal duct cyst?
Complications of a thyroglossal duct cyst may include: Blocking the upper airway. Serious or returning infection. Presence of cancer cells, but this is uncommon.
Does a thyroglossal duct cyst need to be removed?
Treatment. Thyroglossal duct cysts are typically removed through surgical excision. However, if the cyst is infected, a surgical procedure should not be done until the infection is treated.
Can a thyroglossal duct cyst be cancerous?
Background: Thyroglossal duct cyst is a common congenital anomaly of the thyroid gland, usually found centrally. The presence of malignancy occurring in a thyroglossal duct cyst is a rare condition, accounting only for 1% of all cases of thyroglossal duct cyst.
Can a thyroglossal duct cyst cause thyroid problems?
Thyroglossal duct cysts can contain ectopic thyroid tissue, and in some cases this tissue may be the only functional thyroid gland. We present a 6-year-old girl with delayed diagnosis of iatrogenic hypothyroidism that developed following excision of a thyroglossal duct cyst.
What causes a cyst in the thyroglossal duct?
Thyroglossal duct cysts (TDCs) are caused by abnormal development and migration of the cells forming the thyroid gland between the 4th and 8th week of fetal development. The thyroglossal duct is the area in which the cells that form the thyroid gland migrate during fetal development.
Is it possible for a thyroglossal cyst to recur?
Operation is followed up with proper Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Management which involves keeping the area safe and clean from dirt and germs. Thyroglossal Cyst may recur in some cases. An infected Thyroglossal Cyst has a high chance of making a comeback.
When does a thyroglossal cyst develop on the tongue?
A Thyroglossal Cyst usually begins to develop near the base of tongue during early fetal growth. In normal people, a Thyroglossal Duct rolls inwards after the appearance of the thyroid.
When does a thyroglossal duct cyst appear in pregnancy?
It may move with swallowing and classically elevates on tongue protrusion. Thyroglossal duct cysts are epithelial-lined cysts. They result from failure of normal developmental obliteration of the thyroglossal duct during development (8 th – 10 th gestational week) and can thus occur anywhere along the course of the duct.
