How do you know if your growth plates are damaged?
Signs and symptoms of a growth plate fracture may include:
- Pain and tenderness, particularly in response to pressure on the growth plate.
- Inability to move the affected area or to put weight or pressure on the limb.
- Warmth and swelling at the end of a bone, near a joint.
What stops growth at the epiphyseal plate?
As an individual reaches the end of the overall growth period, caused by increased concentrations of sex steroid hormones during puberty, the cartilage of the epiphyseal plate diminishes and is finally replaced by bone to form the epiphyseal line.
What does epiphyseal plate indicate?
The presence of an epiphyseal plate indicates that a person is still growing.
Can you reopen your growth plates?
As you know, astronauts grow 1 to 5 inches in space because gravity does not cause the spine to decompress. This method will not reopen the growth plates, but it can help you gain a few inches.
At what age do you have a thin epiphyseal plate?
This replacement is known as epiphyseal closure or growth plate fusion. Complete fusion happens on average between ages 15 and 20 for girls (with the most common being 15–18 years for girls) and between 17 and 24 for boys (with the most common being 18–22 years for boys).
What are the four zones of the epiphyseal plate?
Epiphyseal plate. Consists of four zones: resting cartilage, proliferating cartilage, hypertrophic cartilage, and calcified cartilage. Because of the cell division in the epiphyseal (growth) plate, the diaphysis of a bone increases in length.
What is the function of the epiphyseal plate?
In simple words, its function is to uniformly distribute pressure across the joints to assist in easier mobility. The porous nature of the enlarged section lightens the weight of the bone. In young children, long bones elongate when new cartilage, produced in the epiphyseal plate, is pushed to the edge of the growth site.
What is the purpose of the epiphyseal plate?
The role of the epiphyseal plate is to turn new cartilage into bone. Because of this, all of the long bones have at least two different epiphyseal plates which typically rest at the ends of the bone. Over time, as a child grows, the cartilage is turned into hard bone.
What are the layers of the epiphyseal plate?
As seen in longitudinal section, the normal epiphyseal plate consists of four distinct layers (Fig. 2) : (1) resting cells, (2) proliferating cells, (3) hypertrophying cells, and (4) endochondal ossification. The space between the cells is filled with cartilage matrix or intercellular substance.