What type of organization is a political party?
Political parties; campaign committees for candidates for federal, state or local office; and political action committees are all political organizations under IRC § 527. Among other requirements, most tax-exempt political organizations have a requirement to file periodic reports on Form 8872 with the IRS.
How is a political party formed?
Political factions or parties began to form during the struggle over ratification of the federal Constitution of 1787. Friction between them increased as attention shifted from the creation of a new federal government to the question of how powerful that federal government would be.
What is a state party organization?
A state party committee is the organization that by virtue of the bylaws of a political party or by the operation of state law is part of the official party structure and is responsible for the day-to-day operation of a political party at the state level, including any entity established, maintained, financed or …
What is the organizational structure of a political party?
The organizational structure of political parties consists of the machinery, procedures, and rituals party leaders and professionals employ so that parties operate effectively in the electoral and governing processes (Key, 1964).
Who are the members of the National Party?
National party organization. At the national level, political parties run candidates for Congress and the presidency. Each party has its own national committee made up of party leaders, elected officials, and the chairs of the state party organizations.
What do you need to know about political parties?
Discuss the importance of voting in a political party organization. Describe party organization at the county, state, and national levels. Compare the perspectives of the party in government and the party in the electorate.
Who are the leaders of the political parties?
The DNC and RNC chairs are the leaders of the party organization and are visible representatives of the parties in the press. National organizations are responsible for putting on the nominating conventions where presidential candidates are selected every four years.