How does a Dreyse needle gun work?
The upper end of the paper case is rolled up and tied. Upon release of the trigger, the point of the needle pierces the rear of the cartridge, passes through the powder and hits the primer fixed to the base of the sabot. Thus the burn-front in the black powder charge passes from the front to the rear.
When was the Dreyse needle gun made?
1824
The first mass-produced needle gun was invented by the German gunsmith Johann Nicolaus von Dreyse, who, beginning in 1824, had conducted multiple experiments, and in 1836 produced the first viable breech loading gun model using a complete cartridge. The early Dreyse needle guns were smooth-bore.
What rifles did the Prussians use in the Franco Prussian War?
The Chassepot (pronounced “shas-poh”), officially known as Fusil modèle 1866, was a bolt action military breechloading rifle. It is famous for having been the arm of the French forces in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–1871….
| Chassepot | |
|---|---|
| Designed | 1858–1866 |
| Produced | 1866–1875 |
| No. built | ~2,000,000 |
| Specifications |
What kind of gun was the Dreyse needle gun?
(July 2011) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) The Dreyse needle-gun (German Zündnadelgewehr, which translates roughly as “ignition needle rifle “) was a military breechloading rifle.
What was the rate of Fire of the Dreyse rifle?
The Dreyse rifle was also the first breech-loading rifle to use the bolt action to open and close the chamber, executed by turning and pulling a bolt handle. It has a rate of fire of about 10–12 rounds per minute.
Who was the inventor of the needle gun?
It has a rate of fire of about 10–12 rounds per minute. The rifle was the invention of the gunsmith Johann Nikolaus von Dreyse (1787–1867) who, beginning in 1824, had conducted multiple experiments and in 1836 produced the complete needle-gun.
When did the Japanese start using needle guns?
Sometime in the late 1860s, Japan acquired an unknown number of Model 1862 rifles and bayonets. These were marked with the imperial chrysanthemum stamp. China also acquired Dreyse rifles for the modernisation of their armed forces. A diagram of a needle-gun cartridge, showing the paper cartridge case, the sabot, and acorn-shaped bullet.
