What is the difference between a pluripotent and multipotent stem cell?
This ability to become any type of cell in the body is called pluripotent. Multipotent stem cells have the ability to develop specific types of cells (terminally differentiated cells). For example a blood stem cell (multipotent) can develop into a red blood cell, white blood cell or platelets (all specialized cells).
What type of stem cells are multipotent cells?
Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are multipotent stem cells that give rise to all of the cell types in the blood, including B and T lymphocytes, natural killer cells, dendritic cells, monocytes, platelets, and erythrocytes.
What is the difference between pluripotent and multipotent stem cells quizlet?
What is the difference between a pluripotent stem cell and a multipotent stem cell? A pluripotent stem cell can form any cell type in the body while a multipotent stem cell can only form a limited selection of related cell types.
What are examples of pluripotent stem cells?
Totipotent vs Pluripotent vs Multipotent Comparison Chart
Totipotent | Pluripotent | |
---|---|---|
Examples | Zygote, early morula | Embryonic stem cells, Induced pluripotent stem cells |
Found | Early cells of fertilised egg | Inner mass cells of the blastocyst |
Expression of pluripotency genes | +++ | ++ |
Expression of lineage-specific genes | + | ++ |
How does a pluripotent cell differ from a totipotent cell?
The main difference between totipotent and pluripotent is that totipotent stem cells are capable of differentiating into all types of body cells whereas pluripotent stem cells are capable of differentiating into any of the three germ layers of the embryo.
What is true fact of unipotent stem cells?
Unipotent stem cells. Unipotent cells (progenitor cells, blast cells) are immature cells , which are no longer stem cells since they can create only one cell type. A striking example of unipotent stem cells is spermatogenic stem cells.
What is true unipotent stem cells?
One such example is that of Skin stem cells. They are present underlying the epidermis, and are poised to proliferate extensively and form new skin in the event of an injury. Unipotent stem cells are also found in almost any tissue which has to regenerate on a regular basis.
What are so examples of totipotent stem cells?
The best example of totipotent cells is a zygote (a fertilized egg) – a cell that is created by the union of male and female genital cells. It gives the green light to the development of the embryo. Pluripotent stem cells give rise to embryonic and extraembryonic tissues.