What causes kerion celsi?
Kerion celsi is a type of tinea capitis often caused by the zoophilic dermatophyte Microsporum canis [1,2]. M. gypseum is geophilic and rarely infects the scalp. In the treatment of kerion celsi, anti-fungal medicine can be used, but incision and drainage should be avoided [3].
How do you treat scalp kerion?
A kerion is treated with oral antifungal medicines because the fungus grows deep into the hair follicle where topical creams and lotions cannot penetrate. Scalp ringworm and kerion usually require at least 6–8 weeks of treatment with oral antifungal pills or syrup, including: Griseofulvin. Terbinafine.
Can alopecia be caused by a fungus?
Tinea capitis (fungal infection of the scalp) — This form of patchy hair loss happens when certain types of fungi infect the scalp. This causes the hair to break off at the scalp surface and the scalp to flake or become scaly. Tinea capitis is a common form of patchy hair loss in children.
Is kerion contagious?
Is kerion contagious? Yes, fungal infection may be transmitted by kerion to other members of the household if they are in close contact, especially if sharing bedding and towels. Combs and hairbrushes should be disinfected or discarded to prevent transmission of infection or re-infection.
How do you tell if you have ringworm on your scalp?
The signs and symptoms of ringworm of the scalp include:
- One or more round patches of scaly skin where the hair has broken off at or just above the scalp.
- Patches that slowly expand or enlarge.
- Scaly, gray or reddened areas.
- Patches that have small black dots where the hair has broken off at the scalp.
Will hair grow back after kerion?
The hair normally grows back after the infection is treated, but sometimes hair loss is permanent, especially if the infection has been longstanding.
What causes a fungal infection on the scalp?
The scalp can become infected if fungus or bacteria enter the scalp through the hair follicles or damaged skin. Skin damage can result from common skin conditions, such as psoriasis and eczema. Bacteria cause some common infections, such as folliculitis and impetigo. Others, such as ringworm, are fungal.
